Logo NeoGenomica

WGS+FMR1 ASD and neurodevelopment

NeoGenoma TEA: integrated genetic investigation.

NeoGenoma TEA combines whole-genome sequencing, deletion and duplication analysis, and a dedicated test for the expansion associated with Fragile X in a single order.

Understand what is included
Accepted samples
Peripheral blood, Buccal swab, Extracted DNA
Turnaround time and when it starts
Published turnaround time: up to 20 calendar days; confirm when this period starts with our team.
Medical order
Required. View requirements and limitations.

A more direct journey

Three diagnostic questions in the same flow.

Instead of organizing successive investigations, the test brings together sequence analysis, copy number, and Fragile X from the beginning. The goal is to reduce steps without simplifying clinical interpretation.

01 / Sequence

Complete genome as a basis

Investigates sequence variants in nuclear and mitochondrial DNA, as well as regions outside the exome, within the technical limits of NeoGenoma.

02 / Copy number

Deletions and duplications

CNV analysis looks for gains and losses of genetic material throughout the genome, according to the validated scope of the assay.

03 / Repeat expansion

Dedicated Fragile X analysis

The CGG expansion in FMR1 requires specific assessment and is not inferred from conventional genome sequencing alone.

Clinical indication

When to consider NeoGenoma TEA.

The indication depends on clinical assessment, family history and previous tests. The diagnosis of ASD remains clinical.

  1. 01

    Autism Spectrum Disorder

    Etiological investigation in people with a clinical diagnosis of ASD, especially when there are other associated signs.

  2. 02

    Global delay or intellectual disability

    Persistent differences in multiple domains of development or intellectual disability without a defined cause.

  3. 03

    Syndromic picture

    ASD or delay associated with epilepsy, regression, dysmorphia, malformations or growth changes.

  4. 04

    Relevant family history

    Relatives with ASD, intellectual disability, developmental delay or a condition related to FMR1.

Scope and limits

Broad scope with explicit limitations.

A broad examination can bring together more hypotheses, but does not identify all possible causes of ASD or neurodevelopmental delay.

The analysis considers

Variants, CNVs and FMR1.

  • SNVs, small indels, and other classes within the validated scope of NeoGenoma.
  • CNVs, including deletions and duplications detectable by the method.
  • CGG expansion in FMR1 through dedicated Fragile X analysis.
  • Correlation with reported clinical signs and family history.

Important limitations

A negative result does not end every investigation.

  • Not every case of ASD or neurodevelopmental delay has a genetic cause identifiable with current technologies.
  • Complex regions, low-fraction mosaicism, epigenetic changes, and other expansions may require specific methodologies.
  • A negative result does not exclude a genetic contribution and does not, in itself, modify the clinical diagnosis of ASD.
  • The interpretation must be made by the treating healthcare professional in conjunction with the clinical picture.
Compare other strategies

Testing process

From indication to integrated report.

A single stream to coordinate genomic research and dedicated Fragile X analysis.

  1. 01

    Clinical indication

    The request, phenotype and family history guide the analysis.

  2. 02

    A single sample collection

    A peripheral blood sample is prepared for the analyses included in the test.

  3. 03

    Whole genome

    The DNA goes through sequencing, quality control and analysis of variants and CNVs.

  4. 04

    Fragile X Analysis

    CGG expansion in FMR1 is assessed by dedicated assay.

  5. 05

    Integrated report

    The findings are classified and interpreted in relation to the reported clinical picture.

Frequently asked questions

Before requesting the test.

Does NeoGenoma TEA diagnose autism?+

No. The diagnosis of ASD is clinical. The test looks for a possible genetic cause and can contribute to monitoring and counseling the family when a relevant finding is identified.

Why does Fragile X need a dedicated analysis?+

Fragile X syndrome generally results from an expansion of CGG repeats in FMR1. This change is not reliably assessed by conventional sequencing alone, which is why the examination includes a specific test.

Does the test replace separate exome, array and Fragile X tests?+

It brings together, in a single flow, investigation of sequence variants, CNVs and Fragile X. Equivalence depends on the validated scope of each methodology; Specific situations may still require additional examinations.

Does a negative result rule out a genetic cause?+

No. The change may be outside the current scope of the examination or available scientific knowledge. The result should be discussed with the assistant team, who may consider reanalysis or another strategy.

Is a medical request necessary?+

Yes. The hypothesis, clinical signs and family history are essential to guide the analysis and interpretation of findings.

Support with test selection

Discuss the case with our team.

We provide guidance on the scope, sample, documentation and limits of NeoGenoma TEA before sample collection.

Test information

Technical details for NeoGenoma TEA

Method, scope, requirements and limitations

Integrated investigation of ASD and neurodevelopmental delay using whole-genome sequencing, CNV analysis and a dedicated Fragile X test.

Applications
Rare and hereditary diseases, Genome-wide investigation
Accepted samples
Peripheral blood, Buccal swab, Extracted DNA
Estimated turnaround time
Published turnaround time: up to 20 calendar days; confirm when this period starts with our team.
Methodology
Whole-genome sequencing (WGS), CNV analysis and dedicated testing of CGG repeat expansion in FMR1 for Fragile X.
Analytical scope
Sequence variants in nuclear and mitochondrial DNA, regions outside the exome, and deletions and duplications within NeoGenoma’s technical limits; CGG expansion in FMR1 assessed by dedicated analysis.
Medical order
Required

Requirements

A medical order, clinical hypothesis, clinical signs and family history to guide the analysis. A peripheral blood sample is prepared for the analyses included in the test.

Limitations

It does not identify every cause of ASD or neurodevelopmental delay. Complex regions, low-level mosaicism, epigenetic changes and other expansions may require specific methods. A negative result does not rule out a genetic contribution or, by itself, change the clinical diagnosis of ASD.

Additional information

Published turnaround time: up to 20 calendar days; confirm when this period starts with our team.