Logo NeoGenomica

WGS Whole-genome sequencing

NeoGenoma: investigation beyond the exome.

Analysis of nuclear and mitochondrial DNA guided by the clinical presentation, including regions beyond the exome. Results can support the investigation, without guaranteeing that a cause will be found.

Compare test strategies
Illustrative scene of two professionals reviewing a clinical case
A broad analysis, interpreted for a specific clinical question.

Clinical scope

What the genome adds to research.

The value is not just in the volume of data, but in the possibility of bringing together signals from different regions and scales in a case-driven analysis.

01 / Regions

Beyond the exome

Includes clinically relevant coding and non-coding regions, respecting the technical and quality limits of the test.

02 / Variants

Different scales

The analysis includes sequence variants, copy number changes, structural variants and mitochondrial DNA.

03 / Time

Data that can be revisited

The broad dataset can support future reanalyses, while reported VUS remain tracked by Infinity VUS.

Clinical indication

When choosing NeoGenoma.

A choice to initiate or expand the investigation when the objective is to evaluate as many hypotheses as possible in a single examination.

  1. 01

    Broader initial investigation

    When the clinical question asks for a comprehensive view, without limiting the analysis to coding regions only.

  2. 02

    Results still inconclusive

    When panels, exome or previous evaluations did not explain the clinical picture.

  3. 03

    Broad or atypical phenotypes

    Multisystemic conditions, atypical presentations, or broad genetic hypotheses.

  4. 04

    Variants beyond the exome

    When structural, deep intronic, regulatory or mitochondrial variants may be relevant.

Test choice

Genome, exome or panel?

The strategy must accompany the clinical question. NeoGenoma offers the broadest scope; Exomes and panels can be chosen when the investigation is more limited.

Feature NeoGenoma Exome Dashboard
Scope Whole genome* Coding regions Selected genes
Genes analyzed ≈ 22.000 ≈ 22.000 According to the panel
Changes investigated SNVs, indels, CNVs > 1 exon, mitochondrial DNA, intronic and regulatory regions; some expansions SNVs, indels, CNVs > 3 exons and mitochondrial DNA According to the panel and methodology
Reanalysis Wide Restricted to the exome Restricted to captured genes
Scope
NeoGenomaWhole genome*
ExomeCoding regions
DashboardSelected genes
Genes analyzed
NeoGenoma≈ 22.000
Exome≈ 22.000
DashboardAccording to the panel
Changes investigated
NeoGenomaSNVs, indels, CNVs > 1 exon, mitochondrial DNA, intronic and regulatory regions; some expansions
ExomeSNVs, indels, CNVs > 3 exons and mitochondrial DNA
DashboardAccording to the panel and methodology
Reanalysis
NeoGenomaWide
ExomeRestricted to the exome
DashboardRestricted to captured genes

* Coverage note: “Full genome” describes the intended scope of the scan, not a guarantee of reading every base. Repetitive regions, regions of high homology, or regions with insufficient coverage or quality may not be adequately sequenced or analyzed.

Follow-up after your results

Infinity VUS

All NeoGenomica tests include Infinity VUS to follow reported variants of uncertain significance. When a relevant reclassification is confirmed after specialist review, the doctor is notified and the report may be updated.

Understand results and Infinity VUS

Testing process

From indication to report.

A structured flow to preserve sample quality, incorporate clinical data and support result interpretation.

  1. 01

    Medical order

    The diagnostic hypothesis and phenotypic data guide the analysis strategy.

  2. 02

    Sample collection

    Blood or a buccal swab, according to the team’s guidance and the case requirements.

  3. 03

    Clinico-genomic analysis

    Sequencing, bioinformatics processing and specialized review of findings.

  4. 04

    Report and follow-up

    Report with clinical interpretation and follow-up of reported VUS.

Clinical interpretation

What the report gives to the requesting doctor.

The findings are organized in relation to the diagnostic hypothesis, with evidence, classification and technical limits.

  • Clinical summary of relevant findings
  • Evidence and classification of variants
  • Technical and family recommendations when applicable

Real excerpt from the NeoReport demonstration environment, cut without personal data.

Anonymized excerpt from a report demonstrating NeoGenoma with main result
Demonstrative and anonymized example. The content and length of the report vary depending on the findings of each test.

Frequently asked questions

Clinical and operational questions.

What is the main difference between genome and exome?

The exome is mainly concentrated in coding regions. The genome extends the investigation to non-coding regions and offers a more uniform data set for different classes of variants.

Does “whole genome” mean that every base will be read adequately?

No. The term describes the intended scope. Repetitive regions, regions of high homology, or regions with insufficient coverage or quality may not be adequately sequenced or analyzed.

What changes does NeoGenoma investigate?

The analysis includes sequence variants, copy number changes, structural variants and mitochondrial DNA, in addition to clinically relevant non-coding regions, according to the technical criteria of the test.

Does the test require a medical request?

Yes. The request and clinical information are essential to guide the analysis and relate findings to the patient's phenotype.

How is sample collection done?

The sample can be blood or a mouth swab. The team guides the most appropriate material, preparation, sample collection and sending according to the context of the case.

When will the report be ready?

Turnaround time to be confirmed .

What happens when the result is not conclusive?

A result without a conclusive finding does not necessarily end the investigation. The data can be reassessed as new genes, variants and evidence become known. The long-read add-on can also be ordered on its own to extend the test to the scope of NeoGenoma Omni, subject to the technical suitability of the stored sample.

Next step

Discuss the case with our team.

Our team guides the request and gathers the clinical information that qualifies the analysis.