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PTEN gene sequencing

Sequencing of the PTEN gene using targeted exome-based analysis, for the investigation of PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome, which includes Cowden syndrome.

Accepted samples
Peripheral blood (preferred), Buccal swab, Extracted DNA
Turnaround time and when it starts
20 calendar days, after order confirmation
Medical order
Required. View requirements and limitations.

Test information

Technical details for PTEN gene sequencing

Method, scope, requirements and limitations

Sequencing of the PTEN gene using targeted exome-based analysis, for the investigation of PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome, which includes Cowden syndrome.

Applications
Hereditary cancer
Accepted samples
Peripheral blood (preferred), Buccal swab, Extracted DNA
Estimated turnaround time
20 calendar days, after order confirmation
Methodology
Next-generation sequencing (NGS) of the exome on the MGI platform, with analysis targeted to the requested gene. Variant classification follows ACMG criteria and ClinGen updates.
Analytical scope
Evaluable coding regions and splice boundaries of the analyzed gene, with exome coverage: single nucleotide variants (SNVs), small deletions and duplications of up to 20 bp, and CNVs spanning three or more exons.
Genes analyzed
1 genes analyzed.
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PTEN

Medical order
Required

Requirements

Medical request, personal and family history, previous results and clinical data to guide the analysis.

Limitations

The result depends on sample quality, achieved coverage and the method’s limitations. Variants larger than 20 bp and smaller than one exon may be detected with reduced sensitivity, and CNVs of one or two exons are outside the scope. It does not primarily target deep intronic, promoter or regulatory regions. Repeats, rearrangements, methylation, high homology, and low coverage may require another method.

Additional information

The indication must consider personal and family history and, when available, genetic counseling. A negative result does not exclude a genetic condition.